IVF (In Vitro Fertilization)

What is IVF?

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is an assisted reproductive technology where an egg is fertilized by sperm outside the body in a laboratory setting. The fertilized egg (embryo) is then transferred to the uterus for implantation and pregnancy. IVF is used to treat infertility caused by various factors including blocked or damaged fallopian tubes, male factor infertility, endometriosis, unexplained infertility, and genetic disorders.

Procedure Details

The IVF process involves several steps: ovarian stimulation using fertility medications to produce multiple eggs, egg retrieval under sedation using ultrasound guidance, fertilization in the laboratory by combining eggs and sperm, embryo development monitoring for 3-5 days, and embryo transfer into the uterus. Additional procedures may include intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) for male factor infertility or preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) to screen embryos for genetic abnormalities. The entire process typically takes about 2-3 weeks from the start of medication to embryo transfer.

Recovery Information

• Procedure Time: 30 MIN (embryo transfer)
• Back to Work: 1-2 DAYS
• Anesthetist: SEDATION (for egg retrieval)
• Hospitalization Time: OUTPATIENT
• Recovery Time: 2 WEEKS
• Stay Time: 10-14 days

Benefits

• Opportunity to achieve pregnancy for those with fertility challenges
• High success rates compared to other fertility treatments
• Option to screen embryos for genetic disorders
• Ability to use donor eggs, sperm, or embryos if needed
• Possibility to preserve fertility through embryo freezing
• Control over timing of pregnancy

Why Choose Iran for IVF

Iran has become a leading destination for fertility treatments, offering numerous advantages for international patients seeking IVF:

• World-Class Fertility Specialists: Iranian reproductive endocrinologists are internationally trained and recognized for their expertise in complex fertility cases
• Exceptional Value: IVF in Iran costs 70-80% less than in Western countries, with comprehensive packages starting from $2,000-$3,000 (compared to $12,000-$25,000 in the US or Europe)
• Cutting-Edge Technology: Iranian fertility clinics utilize the latest equipment and techniques, including advanced embryo culture systems, time-lapse monitoring, and genetic testing
• High Success Rates: Many Iranian fertility centers report success rates comparable to leading global clinics
• Comprehensive Services: All-inclusive packages covering the complete IVF cycle, medications, accommodation, transportation, and interpreter services
• Minimal Wait Times: Quick scheduling with virtually no waiting lists
• Legal Flexibility: Iran offers various fertility treatment options that may be restricted in other countries
• Cultural Sensitivity: Private, discreet care with respect for cultural and religious preferences
• Holistic Approach: Many clinics offer complementary services like nutritional counseling, acupuncture, and stress management

Risks and Considerations

• Multiple pregnancy risk (twins or more)
• Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
• Mild discomfort during and after procedures
• Emotional stress throughout the process
• Potential for cycle cancellation if response to medications is poor
• Financial considerations as multiple cycles may be needed

Ideal Candidates

Ideal candidates for IVF include individuals or couples who:- Have been diagnosed with specific fertility issues- Have not succeeded with less invasive fertility treatments- Have genetic disorders they wish to avoid passing to children- Are of advanced maternal age with declining egg quality- Have unexplained infertility- Need donor eggs, sperm, or a gestational carrier

Preparation for Travel to Iran

Before traveling to Iran for IVF treatment, patients should:- Consult with their chosen Iranian fertility clinic remotely- Complete initial fertility testing in their home country and share results- Obtain necessary medical visa (facilitated by most medical tourism providers)- Coordinate medication timing with the Iranian medical team- Plan for a 10-14 day stay in Iran for monitoring, egg retrieval, and embryo transfer- Arrange for medication transport or purchase in Iran- Consider bringing a companion for support- Research cultural norms and pack appropriate clothing- Prepare for potential return visits if frozen embryo transfers are planned

Post-Procedure Care in Iran

After IVF in Iran, patients benefit from:- Daily monitoring and adjustments to medication protocols as needed- Immediate access to fertility specialists throughout the treatment cycle- High-quality laboratory conditions for optimal embryo development- Dedicated medical tourism coordinators to assist with any needs- Comfortable recovery accommodations- Translation services for all medical communications- Detailed instructions for continued care upon returning home- Remote follow-up consultations and pregnancy monitoring- Support for coordinating prenatal care in the home country

Long-Term Results

The success of IVF depends on various factors including age, cause of infertility, and clinic expertise. Pregnancy rates per embryo transfer in Iranian clinics range from 30-60% depending on these factors, comparable to success rates at leading global centers. If pregnancy is achieved, patients transition to regular prenatal care. If unsuccessful, the medical team will review the cycle and make recommendations for future attempts, which may include changes to protocols or consideration of donor options. Many international patients who undergo IVF in Iran report not only significant cost savings but also a more personalized and supportive experience throughout their fertility journey.